In the modern age, when we hear the word “enlightenment,” what often comes to mind is the Western philosophy’s reason and science-centered perspective. While Western thought places the human mind at the center of enlightenment, the Risale-i Nur Collection presents the concept of the “Great Enlightenment” as a multi-layered journey that brings together the heart, soul, and mind, guiding the individual toward truth.
In this sense, the idea of the Great Enlightenment expressed in the Risale-i Nur carries a spiritual and luminous meaning, revealing a much deeper form of enlightenment. The word “Nur” (light) frequently mentioned in the Risale-i Nur also represents the true source of enlightenment the light of the Qur’an.
In the Risale-i Nur, enlightenment is not merely an intellectual or mental activity. A true “Great Enlightenment” is a process that illuminates both the heart and the mind, leading a person to happiness in both this world and the hereafter. Drawing attention to the idea that true salvation lies in being enlightened by the light (Nur) of the Qur’an, the Risale-i Nur serves as a guide and a spiritual map showing the way to this light. This is because Risale-i Nur is like a spiritual sun that disperses the darkness of misguidance (dalâlah) which is described as the greatest illness of our time. Therefore, the Great Enlightenment in the Risale-i Nur Collection is not just a transformation of thought, but a call for the whole of human existence to turn toward truth.
In essence, this Great Enlightenment is:
– It moves from the inside out.
– It begins in the heart and reaches the mind.
– It is shaped not just by knowledge, but by faith.
This shows that the concept of the Great Enlightenment offered by the Risale-i Nur provides a true and meaningful answer to the spiritual and intellectual search of our time.
“The truth of the matter is this: Materialist philosophy, from beginning to end, leads to darkness and doubt. However, the luminous path of the Wise Qur’an brings certainty and light from beginning to end.” (The Words, 10th Word)
As this quote makes clear, the Risale-i Nur does not merely call for intellectual awakening it emphasizes a revival of the heart and soul. While the Enlightenment philosophy of Europe sought truth only through the mind, Risale-i Nur insists that true understanding comes through both the intellect and the heart.
The Risale-i Nur clearly states that the true power to lift a person from darkness into light is faith and ma‘rifatullah (the recognition and knowledge of God). This perspective offers a direct response to materialist and secular concepts of enlightenment.
“Every verse of the Qur’an is like a star, a sun; it removes the darkness within the human soul.”
(The Words, 25th Word)
This approach defines enlightenment as a light that begins within the inner world of the individual and then extends outward into the external world. The source of this light is the Qur’an reflecting upon it, living by it, and putting it into practice in daily life.
The understanding of enlightenment in the Risale-i Nur is not limited to material progress. Because the human being is not merely a body he is endowed with subtle faculties such as the soul, heart, and conscience. True enlightenment is only possible when these inner faculties are illuminated with the knowledge and recognition of Allah (ma‘rifatullah). Therefore, the “Great Enlightenment” offered by the Risale-i Nur delivers a person from darkness not just through knowledge, but through faith, worship, humility, and reflection.
“The most radiant and highest capacity of the human being is the knowledge of Allah. The perfection of humanity depends on it, and the happiness of mankind is made possible through it.”
(The Letters, 20th Letter)
The Great Enlightenment described in the Risale-i Nur is not merely a change in thought it is a transformation of life. This transformation:
– Eases inner anxieties.
– Removes the fear of death.
– Brings deep meaning to life.
In short, it provides a comprehensive perspective that embraces both this world and the hereafter. Every truth drawn from the Qur’an’s pharmacy enlightens a person in both worldly life and eternal life. To become enlightened is not merely to switch on a light it is to illuminate the heart, mind, and soul with the light of faith.
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